Wednesday, December 31, 2014

The Deluge: The Great War, America and the Remaking of the Global Order, 1916-1931

By Adam Toze

Library book

This book attempts to discuss the "new world order" that emerged as a result of tje end of WWI.

Pg. 12 Just after the war, power was measured by floating steel. The age of the Dreadnought was upon us.

Wow, couldn't really decipher the introduction so I'll go to chapter one and try my luck there. 


Pg 165 on 16-17 July the Romanov's were all murdered andnthe real reign of terror by Lenin would begin. Meanwhile the US and Japan were about to invade Siberia. Most Germans at this time.knew that this was make.it.or breakit.for them if not already too late.


338 I didn'trealize that in 1919 there were race riots breaking out in the cities. "...entire African American neighborhoods were aflame...In Chicago the death toll reached 38...The whites targeted the symbols of wartime change -African American servicement and recent migrants to the northern cities." (See Wilkerson The Warmth of Other Suns for the complete story of the black diaspora). 

An "upsurge in lynchings [was a symprom] of the most widespread outbreak of violence since the Civil War."(339)

The violence and esspeciallynthe lynchimgs would continue. In 1939 Billie Holiday would sing n about it in a song called "Strange Fruit" taken from a poem by Abel Meeropol first written in 1937. This is the.poem that the Tuskeegee Airman recites on the train ride in that fabulous movie about those "fighting men of the 99th."

355 The end of WwI saw an upsurge in radicalism and the.common man, squeezed to the wall, began to demand some consessions. There was much unrest worldwide and the forces of the property class acted decisively and oppresively. Tooze calls this the world-wide thermidore or the rstoration of order and normalcy as pr o mised by President Harding and ruthlessly carried out by men like Attorney General Mitchell Palmer.

This from the Columia University website on this topic:


GLOBAL THERMIDOR: THE RECESSION OF 1920-1921 AND THE MAKING OF THE INTERWAR ORDER

 

A talk by Adam Tooze

 

December 2

4:30-6:30 pm

Columbia University Faculty House (directions)

 

Abstract: The final stages of World War I and its aftermath, the period 1917-1923 witnessed a high-water mark both of revolutionary activism and of imperialist ambition. Europe, the United States, the Middle East, the Indian sub-continent, East Asia all witnessed unprecedented upheaval. And yet this “great disorder” was contained. Great power war was brought to an end and revolution pacified. The British Empire weathered its first great storm of the twentieth century. There are contending explanations for this worldwide “thermidor.” One can locate them in the relative weakness and strength of particular revolutionary movements or imperial projects. One can point to the violence of repression and the tactical mistakes of the insurgents. Existing social structures proved resilient in the face of attempts to upend them, both from the left and the right. But what such explanations fail to capture is the sheer generality of this experience of disorder and reordering. Following the argument of my recent book The Deluge: The Great War, America and the Remaking of the Global Order, 1916-1931 (Viking, 2014), this paper argues that we are missing one key ingredient that constituted this global conjuncture: the switchback of inflation and deflation that rocked the world economy between 1914 and the mid-1920s. The hyperinflations of the postwar period are the stuff of historical cliché. But what has been vastly underrated is the significance of the global deflationary shock of 1920-1921, which set the terms of the thermidor across the world. 

 

Adam Tooze is the Barton M. Biggs Professor of History at Yale University. As of the summer of 2015, he will be joining the history department of Columbia University. Tooze teaches all areas of modern German History, twentieth-century economic history, social theory and the philosophy of history. His first book, Statistics and the German State 1900-1945: the Making of Modern Economic Knowledge (Cambridge, 2001), explored the connection between the emergence of modern national economic statistics and the crisis of the German state in the first half of the twentieth century and was awarded the H-Soz-Kult Prize for Modern History and the Leverhulme prize. His next book, Wages of Destruction: The Making and Breaking of the Nazi Economy (Penguin, 2006), provides a novel account of the Third Reich viewed from the perspective of the regime’s efforts to harness the German economy for its bid for continental hegemony. It won both the Longman and Wolfson prizes. Before he joined Yale, he taught for 13 years in the History Faculty of the University of Cambridge.

Pretty impressive reume Professor Tooze.


Dryer than Texas sand. Really a struggle this one. Not sure it was worth it.



Books:


Dreadnought







The Economic Consequences Of The Peace: Premium Edition













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